On June 14, 2016 the
Finance Ministry has released the 'Model GST Law'. It outlines the structure of
the GST regime. Further, the draft of 'Integrated GST Bill, 2016' is also
released along with such Model GST laws. It also provides the framework for
levy and collection of CGST and SGST. "CGST" is the tax levied under
the Central Goods and Services Tax Bill, 2016. "IGST" is the tax
levied under the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Bill, 2016.
Key takeaways from ModelGST law are given hereunder:
1) Threshold limit for
registration
The dealer is required
to take registration under this law if his aggregate turnover in a financial
year exceeds Rs.9 lakhs. However, dealers conducting business in any North
Eastern State are required to take registration if their turnover exceeds Rs.4
lakhs.
2) Place of registration
The dealer has to take
registration in the State from where taxable goods or services are supplied.
3) Migration of existing
taxpayers to GST
Every person already
registered under extant law will be issued a certificate of registration on a
provisional basis. This certificate shall be valid for period of 6 months. Such
person will have to furnish the requisite information within 6 months and on
furnishing of such information, final registration certificate shall be granted
by the Central/State Government.
4) GST compliance rating
score
Every taxable person
shall be assigned a GST compliance rating score based on his record of
compliance with the provisions of this Act. The GST compliance rating score
shall be updated at periodic intervals and intimated to the taxable person and
also placed in the public domain.
5) Levy of Tax
The person registered
under this law is liable to pay tax if his aggregate turnover in a financial
year exceeds Rs 10 lakhs. However, a dealer conducting business in any of the
North Eastern is required to pay tax if his aggregate turnover exceeds Rs. 5
lakhs.
A negative list has also
been prescribed for transactions and activities of Government and Local
Authorities which shall be exempt from GST levy, like activities of issuance of
passport, visa, driving license, birth certificate or death certificate, etc.
6) Taxable Event
The taxable event under
GST regime will be supply of goods or services. Supply includes all forms of
supply of goods and/or services such as sale, transfer, barter, exchange,
license, rental, lease or disposal made or agreed to be made for a
consideration. It also includes importation of service, whether or not for a
consideration.
7) Point of taxation
CGST/SGST shall be
payable at the earliest of the following dates, namely:
(i) Date on which the goods are removed for supply to the recipient (in case of
movable goods).
(ii)
Date on which the goods are made available to the recipient (in case of
immovable goods).
(iii)
Date of issuing invoice by supplier; or
(iv)
Date of receipt of payment by supplier; or
(v)
Date on which recipient shows the receipt of the goods in his books of account.
8) TCS on online sales
of goods or service
Every E-commerce
operator engaged in facilitating the supply of any goods and/or services (like
Amazon, Flipkart, etc.) shall collect tax at source at the time of credit or at
the time of payment whichever is earlier.
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